Edwin Conklin
Edwin Conklin | |
---|---|
Born | Edwin Grant Conklin November 24, 1863 |
Died | November 20, 1952 | (aged 88)
Nationality | U.S. |
Alma mater | Ohio Wesleyan University Johns Hopkins University |
Awards | John J. Carty Award (1943) |
Scientific career | |
Fields | Biology, zoology |
Institutions | Ohio Wesleyan UniversityNorthwestern University Princeton University |
This article is part of a series on the |
Eugenics Movement |
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Edwin Grant Conklin (November 24, 1863 – November 20, 1952) was an American biologist and zoologist.
Life
[edit]He was born in Waldo, Ohio, the son of A. V. Conklin and Maria Hull.[1]
He was educated at Ohio Wesleyan University and Johns Hopkins University.[2][3] He was professor of biology at Ohio Wesleyan (1891–94) and professor of zoology at Northwestern University (1894–96), the University of Pennsylvania (1896-1908), and Princeton University (1908-1935). He became coeditor of the Journal of Morphology, The Biological Bulletin, and the Journal of Experimental Zoology. In 1897, he was elected to the American Philosophical Society.[4] He was elected to the United States National Academy of Sciences in 1908.[5] He was president of the American Society of Naturalists in 1912, became a member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 1914,[6] and was president of the American Association for the Advancement of Science in 1936. He was elected a Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 1914.[7] He also served on the board of trustees for Science Service, now known as Society for Science and the Public, from 1937 to 1952. In 1943, Conklin was awarded the John J. Carty Award from the National Academy of Sciences.[8]
In 1995, the Society for Developmental Biology inaugurated the Edwin Grant Conklin Medal in his honor.[2]
Family
[edit]He married Belle Adkinson (d.1940) in 1889.[1]
References
[edit]- ^ a b C D Waterston; A Macmillan Shearer (July 2006). Former Fellows of The Royal Society of Edinburgh, 1783–2002: Part 1 (A–J) (PDF). Royal Society of Edinburgh. ISBN 090219884X. Archived from the original (PDF) on 24 January 2013. Retrieved 18 September 2015.
- ^ a b "Edwin Grant Conklin Medal". Society for Developmental Biology. Archived from the original on 2012-04-14. Retrieved 2008-01-22.
- ^ "CONKLIN, Edwin Grant". The International Who's Who in the World. 1912. p. 304.
- ^ "APS Member History". search.amphilsoc.org. Retrieved 2024-02-28.
- ^ "Edwin G. Conklin". www.nasonline.org. Retrieved 2024-02-28.
- ^ "Edwin Grant Conklin". American Academy of Arts & Sciences. 2023-02-09. Retrieved 2024-02-28.
- ^ "Book of Members, 1780-2010: Chapter C" (PDF). American Academy of Arts and Sciences. Retrieved 10 April 2011.
- ^ "John J. Carty Award for the Advancement of Science". National Academy of Sciences. Archived from the original on 29 December 2010. Retrieved 25 February 2011.
Further reading
[edit]- Conklin, Edwin (1953). Autobiographical essay in Finkelstein, Louis (1953). Thirteen Americans: Their Spiritual Autobiographies. New York: Institute for Religious and Social Studies. pp. 47–76.
- Gehring, Walter J (Jun 2004). "Precis of Edwin G. Conklin's JEZ article, "Mosaic Development in Ascidian Eggs"". Journal of Experimental Zoology Part A: Comparative Experimental Biology. 301 (6): 461–3. doi:10.1002/jez.a.87. ISSN 1548-8969. PMID 15181639.
- Cooke, Kathy J (2002). "Duty or dream? Edwin G. Conklin's critique of eugenics and support for American individualism". Journal of the History of Biology. 35 (2): 365–84. doi:10.1023/A:1016077829496. ISSN 0022-5010. PMID 12269346. S2CID 30955041.
- Reumann, M; Fausto-Sterling A (2001). "Notions of heredity in the correspondence of Edwin Grant Conklin". Perspect. Biol. Med. 44 (3): 414–25. doi:10.1353/pbm.2001.0058. ISSN 0031-5982. PMID 11482010. S2CID 19243750.
- Atkinson, J W (1985). "E. G. Conklin on evolution: the popular writings of an embryologist". Journal of the History of Biology. 18 (1): 31–50. doi:10.1007/BF00127956. ISSN 0022-5010. PMID 11611748. S2CID 19159164.
- Fankhauser, G (1972). "Memories of great embryologists. Reminiscences of F. Baltzer, H. Spemann, F. R. Lillie, R. G. Harrison, and E. G. Conklin". Am. Sci. 60 (1): 46–55. ISSN 0003-0996. PMID 4550376.
- KRUMBHAAR, E B (Feb 1954). "Memoir of Edwin Grant Conklin (1863-1952)". Transactions & Studies of the College of Physicians of Philadelphia. 21 (3): 131. ISSN 0010-1087. PMID 13136421.
- This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Gilman, D. C.; Peck, H. T.; Colby, F. M., eds. (1905). New International Encyclopedia (1st ed.). New York: Dodd, Mead.
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Conklin, Edwin Grant(1921). Some biological aspects of immigration |journal = Scribner's Magazine|volume=49|issue=3|pages=352–359
External links
[edit]- Duty or Dream? Edwin G. Conklin's Critique of Eugenics and Support for American Individualism
- National Academy of Sciences Biographical Memoir
- Edwin Grant Conklin Papers from the Princeton University Library
- 1863 births
- 1952 deaths
- American zoologists
- Johns Hopkins University alumni
- Northwestern University faculty
- Ohio Wesleyan University alumni
- Ohio Wesleyan University faculty
- People from Marion County, Ohio
- Princeton University faculty
- Fellows of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences
- Members of the United States National Academy of Sciences
- Marine zoologists
- American marine biologists
- Honorary Fellows of the Royal Society of Edinburgh
- American zoologist stubs
- Members of the American Philosophical Society
- American eugenicists